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10M Lkr වලින් පටන් ගන්න පුළුවන් බිස්නස් එකක්
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<blockquote data-quote="Naughtykolla48" data-source="post: 31552063" data-attributes="member: 565113"><p>Below is a financial model for deploying a <strong>60kW DC Fast Charger (Dual-Gun CCS2/GB/T)</strong> in Sri Lanka, based on standard PUCSL EVCS-2 tariffs and current commercial market dynamics.</p><h3>1. Initial Capital Expenditure (CapEx) Breakdown</h3> <table style='width: 100%'><tr><td><strong>Item</strong></td><td><strong>Estimated Cost (LKR)</strong></td><td><strong>Description</strong></td></tr><tr><td><strong>60kW DC Fast Charger Unit</strong></td><td>LKR 4,500,000</td><td>Dual connector (e.g., Star Charge / Autel / Sinex)</td></tr><tr><td><strong>CEB Substation / Transformer & Metering</strong></td><td>LKR 1,800,000</td><td>Dedicated 3-phase supply (>42 kVA capacity)</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Civil Works & Cables</strong></td><td>LKR 600,000</td><td>Concrete plinth, canopy, trenching, and safety barriers</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Signage, CCTV & Branding</strong></td><td>LKR 200,000</td><td>Security and site illumination</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Total Initial Investment (CapEx)</strong></td><td><strong>LKR 7,100,000</strong></td><td></td></tr></table><h3>2. Operational Revenue & Cost Assumptions</h3> <ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Power Consumption per Vehicle:</strong> ~25 kWh per session (30–40 minute charge).</li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Retail Price Billed to Drivers:</strong> <strong>LKR 130 per kWh</strong> (Standard market rate for DC fast charging in SL).</li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>CEB Wholesale Electricity Cost:</strong> Weighted average of <strong>~LKR 87/kWh</strong> under EVCS Time-of-Use tariffs.</li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Margin per kWh:</strong> ~<strong>LKR 43/kWh</strong> gross margin before fixed operational expenses.</li> </ul><h3>3. Monthly Financial Projections (By Utilization)</h3> <table style='width: 100%'><tr><td><strong>Operational Level</strong></td><td><strong>Low Traffic (4 sessions/day)</strong></td><td><strong>Moderate Traffic (8 sessions/day)</strong></td><td><strong>High Traffic (12 sessions/day)</strong></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Energy Sold / Month</strong></td><td>3,000 kWh</td><td>6,000 kWh</td><td>9,000 kWh</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Gross Revenue</strong></td><td>LKR 390,000</td><td>LKR 780,000</td><td>LKR 1,170,000</td></tr><tr><td><strong>CEB Power Cost</strong></td><td>(LKR 261,000)</td><td>(LKR 522,000)</td><td>(LKR 783,000)</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Gross Operating Profit</strong></td><td><strong>LKR 129,000</strong></td><td><strong>LKR 258,000</strong></td><td><strong>LKR 387,000</strong></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Fixed Costs (See Below)</strong></td><td>(LKR 65,000)</td><td>(LKR 75,000)</td><td>(LKR 85,000)</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Net Monthly Profit</strong></td><td><strong>LKR 64,000</strong></td><td><strong>LKR 183,000</strong></td><td><strong>LKR 302,000</strong></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Annual Net Profit</strong></td><td><strong>LKR 768,000</strong></td><td><strong>LKR 2,196,000</strong></td><td><strong>LKR 3,624,000</strong></td></tr></table><p><em>Note: Fixed Costs include CEB kVA demand charges, CPO software/app commission (10–15%), internet, site lease/share, and routine maintenance allowance.</em></p><h3>4. Return on Investment (ROI) & Payback Horizon</h3><p>Payback Period = Total CapEx / Annual Net Profit</p><p>Simple ROI (%) = (Annual Net Profit / Total CapEx) × 100</p><p></p><ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Scenario A: Low Utilization (4 sessions/day)</strong><ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Payback Period:</strong> ~<strong>9.2 Years</strong></li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Simple ROI:</strong> <strong>10.8% / year</strong></li> </ul></li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Scenario B: Moderate Utilization (8 sessions/day - Baseline Target)</strong><ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Payback Period:</strong> ~<strong>3.2 Years</strong></li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Simple ROI:</strong> <strong>30.9% / year</strong></li> </ul></li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Scenario C: High Utilization (12 sessions/day - Expressway / Prime City Sites)</strong><ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Payback Period:</strong> ~<strong>2.0 Years</strong></li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Simple ROI:</strong> <strong>51.0% / year</strong></li> </ul></li> </ul><h3>5. Critical Risk & Yield Optimizers</h3> <ul> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Solar Hybrid Off-Grid/Grid-Tie Integration:</strong> Installing a 30kW–50kW rooftop solar system cuts daytime CEB power draw from LKR 87/kWh down to ~LKR 15–20/kWh, increasing net profit margins by <strong>40%–60%</strong>.</li> <li data-xf-list-type="ul"><strong>Co-Location Advantage:</strong> A standalone charger yields lower return compared to placing one at an existing commercial site (restaurant, supermarket, or tea factory outlet), where retail spillover offsets land costs.</li> </ul></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="Naughtykolla48, post: 31552063, member: 565113"] Below is a financial model for deploying a [B]60kW DC Fast Charger (Dual-Gun CCS2/GB/T)[/B] in Sri Lanka, based on standard PUCSL EVCS-2 tariffs and current commercial market dynamics. [HEADING=2]1. Initial Capital Expenditure (CapEx) Breakdown[/HEADING] [TABLE] [TR] [TD][B]Item[/B][/TD] [TD][B]Estimated Cost (LKR)[/B][/TD] [TD][B]Description[/B][/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD][B]60kW DC Fast Charger Unit[/B][/TD] [TD]LKR 4,500,000[/TD] [TD]Dual connector (e.g., Star Charge / Autel / Sinex)[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD][B]CEB Substation / Transformer & Metering[/B][/TD] [TD]LKR 1,800,000[/TD] [TD]Dedicated 3-phase supply (>42 kVA capacity)[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD][B]Civil Works & Cables[/B][/TD] [TD]LKR 600,000[/TD] [TD]Concrete plinth, canopy, trenching, and safety barriers[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD][B]Signage, CCTV & Branding[/B][/TD] [TD]LKR 200,000[/TD] [TD]Security and site illumination[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD][B]Total Initial Investment (CapEx)[/B][/TD] [TD][B]LKR 7,100,000[/B][/TD] [TD][/TD] [/TR] [/TABLE] [HEADING=2]2. Operational Revenue & Cost Assumptions[/HEADING] [LIST] [*][B]Power Consumption per Vehicle:[/B] ~25 kWh per session (30–40 minute charge). [*][B]Retail Price Billed to Drivers:[/B] [B]LKR 130 per kWh[/B] (Standard market rate for DC fast charging in SL). [*][B]CEB Wholesale Electricity Cost:[/B] Weighted average of [B]~LKR 87/kWh[/B] under EVCS Time-of-Use tariffs. [*][B]Margin per kWh:[/B] ~[B]LKR 43/kWh[/B] gross margin before fixed operational expenses. [/LIST] [HEADING=2]3. Monthly Financial Projections (By Utilization)[/HEADING] [TABLE] [TR] [TD][B]Operational Level[/B][/TD] [TD][B]Low Traffic (4 sessions/day)[/B][/TD] [TD][B]Moderate Traffic (8 sessions/day)[/B][/TD] [TD][B]High Traffic (12 sessions/day)[/B][/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD][B]Energy Sold / Month[/B][/TD] [TD]3,000 kWh[/TD] [TD]6,000 kWh[/TD] [TD]9,000 kWh[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD][B]Gross Revenue[/B][/TD] [TD]LKR 390,000[/TD] [TD]LKR 780,000[/TD] [TD]LKR 1,170,000[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD][B]CEB Power Cost[/B][/TD] [TD](LKR 261,000)[/TD] [TD](LKR 522,000)[/TD] [TD](LKR 783,000)[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD][B]Gross Operating Profit[/B][/TD] [TD][B]LKR 129,000[/B][/TD] [TD][B]LKR 258,000[/B][/TD] [TD][B]LKR 387,000[/B][/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD][B]Fixed Costs (See Below)[/B][/TD] [TD](LKR 65,000)[/TD] [TD](LKR 75,000)[/TD] [TD](LKR 85,000)[/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD][B]Net Monthly Profit[/B][/TD] [TD][B]LKR 64,000[/B][/TD] [TD][B]LKR 183,000[/B][/TD] [TD][B]LKR 302,000[/B][/TD] [/TR] [TR] [TD][B]Annual Net Profit[/B][/TD] [TD][B]LKR 768,000[/B][/TD] [TD][B]LKR 2,196,000[/B][/TD] [TD][B]LKR 3,624,000[/B][/TD] [/TR] [/TABLE] [I]Note: Fixed Costs include CEB kVA demand charges, CPO software/app commission (10–15%), internet, site lease/share, and routine maintenance allowance.[/I] [HEADING=2]4. Return on Investment (ROI) & Payback Horizon[/HEADING] Payback Period = Total CapEx / Annual Net Profit Simple ROI (%) = (Annual Net Profit / Total CapEx) × 100 [LIST] [*][B]Scenario A: Low Utilization (4 sessions/day)[/B] [LIST] [*][B]Payback Period:[/B] ~[B]9.2 Years[/B] [*][B]Simple ROI:[/B] [B]10.8% / year[/B] [/LIST] [*][B]Scenario B: Moderate Utilization (8 sessions/day - Baseline Target)[/B] [LIST] [*][B]Payback Period:[/B] ~[B]3.2 Years[/B] [*][B]Simple ROI:[/B] [B]30.9% / year[/B] [/LIST] [*][B]Scenario C: High Utilization (12 sessions/day - Expressway / Prime City Sites)[/B] [LIST] [*][B]Payback Period:[/B] ~[B]2.0 Years[/B] [*][B]Simple ROI:[/B] [B]51.0% / year[/B] [/LIST] [/LIST] [HEADING=2]5. Critical Risk & Yield Optimizers[/HEADING] [LIST] [*][B]Solar Hybrid Off-Grid/Grid-Tie Integration:[/B] Installing a 30kW–50kW rooftop solar system cuts daytime CEB power draw from LKR 87/kWh down to ~LKR 15–20/kWh, increasing net profit margins by [B]40%–60%[/B]. [*][B]Co-Location Advantage:[/B] A standalone charger yields lower return compared to placing one at an existing commercial site (restaurant, supermarket, or tea factory outlet), where retail spillover offsets land costs. [/LIST] [/QUOTE]
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