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ElaKiri Talk!
The Great Buddha of Japan
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<blockquote data-quote="Samantha567" data-source="post: 6933084" data-attributes="member: 240281"><p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong>The <strong>Great Buddha from Kamakura</strong> (<em>Daibutsu</em>) represents the Amida Buddha (in Japanese <em>Amida Nyorai</em>), the Buddha of the Infinite Light, the main Deity of the Buddhist Sect <em>Jodo</em> (Pure Land).</strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong><img src="http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-08.jpg" alt="" class="fr-fic fr-dii fr-draggable " style="" /></strong></span></span><p style="text-align: center"> </p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong>Actually, <em>Buddha</em> is not a name, but a honorific term, like the Christian <em>Mesia</em>. Buddha comes from Sanskrit and it is the past participle of the verb <em>Buddh</em>, meaning “to awaken” or “to know", translated in English as “one who has awakened to the truth". </strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong> In Japanese it is also referred as <em>Butsu</em>, hence <em>Daibutsu</em> (written 大仏 or 大佛), from 大 <em>Dai</em>, meaning Great and 仏 or 佛 <em>Butsu</em> (the <em>On</em> reading), meaning Buddha.</strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong><img src="http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-06.jpg" alt="" class="fr-fic fr-dii fr-draggable " style="" /></strong></span></span><p style="text-align: center"> </p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong>In the Mahayana tradition there are many Buddha. The Historical Buddha (the Prince Siddhartha Gautama, also known as Shakyamuni, the founder of Buddhism) is one of them and the statues of the various Buddha share common attributes.</strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"> </p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong>The Amida Buddha is not Siddhartha Gautama, it is a monk named Dharmakara, who become a Buddha and lived in very old times (or in another realm…).</strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong> Amida Buddha is usually represented wearing simple monk clothes and the Kamakura <em>Daibutsu</em> is no exception.</strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong><img src="http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-09.jpg" alt="" class="fr-fic fr-dii fr-draggable " style="" /></strong></span></span><p style="text-align: center"> </p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong>The hair is represented in small spiral curls (<em>Rahotsu</em> in Japanese). This is an allusion to a legend about Prince Siddhartha, who at one moment pulled his hair together into a top knot and cut it. After the cut, the hair spiraled into fine curls and he never needed to cut its hair again.</strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong> The statue of Amida Buddha must always have 656 curls.</strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong><img src="http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-04.jpg" alt="" class="fr-fic fr-dii fr-draggable " style="" /></strong></span></span><p style="text-align: center"> </p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong>On the top of the head we can see <em>Ushnisha</em> (<em>Nikkei</em> in Japanese), a bump on top of the head symbolizing the fact that Buddha is all-knowing and also symbolizing a fully developed top <em>chakra</em>.</strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"> </p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong>At the front base of the <em>Nikkei</em> we can see a circular object, the <em>Nikkeishū</em></strong> (Nikkei Jewel), which “radiates the light of wisdom":</span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong><img src="http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-02.jpg" alt="" class="fr-fic fr-dii fr-draggable " style="" /></strong></span></span><p style="text-align: center"> </p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong>Also, on the forehead, we can see <em>Urna</em> (<em>Byakugo</em> in Japanese), symbolic the representation of the third eye, emitting rays of light and symbolizing that Buddha is all-seeing. </strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong> Usually, on Buddha statues the third eye is represented from a crystal or a gem. On the Kamakura Great Buddha, <em>Byakugo</em> is made of pure silver, weighing 13.5 kilograms.</strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong><img src="http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-05.jpg" alt="" class="fr-fic fr-dii fr-draggable " style="" /></strong></span></span><p style="text-align: center"> </p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong>The elongated ears symbolize that Buddha is all-hearing…</strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong><img src="http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-03.jpg" alt="" class="fr-fic fr-dii fr-draggable " style="" /></strong></span></span><p style="text-align: center"> </p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong>The hands are represented in the position of <em>Mida no Jōin</em> (Meditation Mudra), a Japanese specific position, used exclusively for Amida Buddha. </strong></span></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><strong><img src="http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-01.jpg" alt="" class="fr-fic fr-dii fr-draggable " style="" /></strong></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 'Book Antiqua'"><span style="font-size: 15px"><span style="color: Red"><strong><span style="font-size: 18px"><span style="color: Blue">IF YOU</span> <span style="color: Yellow">LIKE MY</span> POST <u><span style="color: White">PLS ADD</span></u> <span style="color: Orange">REP ++</span></span></strong></span></span></span> <img src="/styles/default/xenforo/smilies/default/lol.gif" class="smilie" loading="lazy" alt=":lol:" title="LOL :lol:" data-shortname=":lol:" /><img src="/styles/default/xenforo/smilies/default/lol.gif" class="smilie" loading="lazy" alt=":lol:" title="LOL :lol:" data-shortname=":lol:" /><img src="/styles/default/xenforo/smilies/default/lol.gif" class="smilie" loading="lazy" alt=":lol:" title="LOL :lol:" data-shortname=":lol:" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"></p> <p style="text-align: center"></p> <p style="text-align: left"></p></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="Samantha567, post: 6933084, member: 240281"] [CENTER][FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B]The [B]Great Buddha from Kamakura[/B] ([I]Daibutsu[/I]) represents the Amida Buddha (in Japanese [I]Amida Nyorai[/I]), the Buddha of the Infinite Light, the main Deity of the Buddhist Sect [I]Jodo[/I] (Pure Land).[/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [/CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B][IMG]http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-08.jpg[/IMG][/B][/SIZE][/FONT][CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B]Actually, [I]Buddha[/I] is not a name, but a honorific term, like the Christian [I]Mesia[/I]. Buddha comes from Sanskrit and it is the past participle of the verb [I]Buddh[/I], meaning “to awaken” or “to know", translated in English as “one who has awakened to the truth". [/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B] In Japanese it is also referred as [I]Butsu[/I], hence [I]Daibutsu[/I] (written 大仏 or 大佛), from 大 [I]Dai[/I], meaning Great and 仏 or 佛 [I]Butsu[/I] (the [I]On[/I] reading), meaning Buddha.[/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [/CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B][IMG]http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-06.jpg[/IMG][/B][/SIZE][/FONT][CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B]In the Mahayana tradition there are many Buddha. The Historical Buddha (the Prince Siddhartha Gautama, also known as Shakyamuni, the founder of Buddhism) is one of them and the statues of the various Buddha share common attributes.[/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B]The Amida Buddha is not Siddhartha Gautama, it is a monk named Dharmakara, who become a Buddha and lived in very old times (or in another realm…).[/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B] Amida Buddha is usually represented wearing simple monk clothes and the Kamakura [I]Daibutsu[/I] is no exception.[/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [/CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B][IMG]http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-09.jpg[/IMG][/B][/SIZE][/FONT][CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B]The hair is represented in small spiral curls ([I]Rahotsu[/I] in Japanese). This is an allusion to a legend about Prince Siddhartha, who at one moment pulled his hair together into a top knot and cut it. After the cut, the hair spiraled into fine curls and he never needed to cut its hair again.[/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B] The statue of Amida Buddha must always have 656 curls.[/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [/CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B][IMG]http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-04.jpg[/IMG][/B][/SIZE][/FONT][CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B]On the top of the head we can see [I]Ushnisha[/I] ([I]Nikkei[/I] in Japanese), a bump on top of the head symbolizing the fact that Buddha is all-knowing and also symbolizing a fully developed top [I]chakra[/I].[/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B]At the front base of the [I]Nikkei[/I] we can see a circular object, the [I]Nikkeishū[/I][/B] (Nikkei Jewel), which “radiates the light of wisdom":[/SIZE][/FONT] [/CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B][IMG]http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-02.jpg[/IMG][/B][/SIZE][/FONT][CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B]Also, on the forehead, we can see [I]Urna[/I] ([I]Byakugo[/I] in Japanese), symbolic the representation of the third eye, emitting rays of light and symbolizing that Buddha is all-seeing. [/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B] Usually, on Buddha statues the third eye is represented from a crystal or a gem. On the Kamakura Great Buddha, [I]Byakugo[/I] is made of pure silver, weighing 13.5 kilograms.[/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [/CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B][IMG]http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-05.jpg[/IMG][/B][/SIZE][/FONT][CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B]The elongated ears symbolize that Buddha is all-hearing…[/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [/CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B][IMG]http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-03.jpg[/IMG][/B][/SIZE][/FONT][CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B]The hands are represented in the position of [I]Mida no Jōin[/I] (Meditation Mudra), a Japanese specific position, used exclusively for Amida Buddha. [/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [/CENTER] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][B][IMG]http://www.muza-chan.net/photo/galleries/kamakura/kamakura-daibutsu-01.jpg[/IMG][/B][/SIZE][/FONT] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][/SIZE][/FONT] [FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][/SIZE][/FONT] [CENTER][FONT=Book Antiqua][SIZE=4][COLOR=Red][B][SIZE=5][COLOR=Blue]IF YOU[/COLOR] [COLOR=Yellow]LIKE MY[/COLOR] POST [U][COLOR=White]PLS ADD[/COLOR][/U] [COLOR=Orange]REP ++[/COLOR][/SIZE][/B][/COLOR][/SIZE][/FONT] :lol::lol::lol: [/CENTER] [LEFT][/LEFT] [/QUOTE]
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