~Chinghiz Aitmatov||Guru Geethaya~

sachii

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I would like to talk about this novel.. is there anyone who has read this book? ... this is my favorite novel i have read... :love: who else? ........ :)

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sachii

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first thing you see are the two poplars, standing on that hill like beacons for all
to see. I can't clearly explain my feeling-- perhaps it's because the memories of
childhood are particularly precious, or maybe it has something to do with my
being a professional artist--but anyway, every time I leave the train and start
driving homeward across the plain, I stare my eyes out while still a long way off
to see if my dear poplars are there safe and sound. Tall though they are, I could
hardly expect to see them from that distance, but to me they are always visible
and tangible.

The many times I drove back to Kurkureu from faraway places, I always had

that nostalgic feeling: “Will I see my twin poplars soon? Will I ever reach home?
All I want is to go up that hill and stand under the trees for a long, long time,
listening to the murmur of their leaves.”

Later, many years later, I discovered the secret of the poplars. They Stand on a

rise, open to all winds, the slightest motion of the air affects them, and their
every leaf responds sensitively to the tiniest breeze.

The discovery of this simple truth did not disappoint me in the least, nor did it

rob me of my childish attitude towards them, which I retain to this day. And to
this day I think of those two poplars on the hill as wonderful, living things.
There, at their foot, I left my childhood, like a broken piece of green magic glass..

On the last day of school before our summer holidays began, a crowd of us

would go there to rifle birds' nests, racing up the hill with whoops and yells.
And the giants, swaying from side to side, seemed to be murmuring an
invitation for us to come into their cool shade. But we, a bunch of barefooted
scamps, would scramble up into the branches and raise havoc in the birds'
kingdom. The birds would take wing and wheel above our heads with loud
cries. But we didn't care. What was it to us? We climbed higher and higher--let's
see who's the nimblest and bravest! And then suddenly, as if by magic, we'd see
a beautiful world of space and light unfolding before us. The grandeur of that
world was staggering. With bated breath we'd gaze down, spellbound and
motionless, each on his own branch, and forget all about our nest-rifling plans.
The collective farm stables, which we had always thought the biggest building
in the world, appeared no grander than an ordinary woodshed. And beyond the
village stretched the virgin steppe, floating, it seemed, in a shimmering haze.
Peering into the bluish distance we would see more land whose existence we
 

sachii

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never suspected and rivers we knew nothing about, glimmering silver threads
in the distance. And clinging to our branches we would wonder: is that the end
of the earth, or is there a sky like ours, are there clouds, steppes and rivers like
ours beyond that too? We would listen to the haunting music of the winds, and
the leaves all whispering together would speak of the enchantment of those
mysterious lands hidden behind the bluish haze.

I would listen to the swish of the leaves, my heart hammering from fear and
excitement as I tried to picture those distant lands. I remember now that it never
occurred to me to wonder who planted those poplars. What did that unknown
person dream about, what did he say when he placed the roots of the young
trees into the soil, with what hopes did he tend them and watch them grow?

For some unknown reason, our villagers have always called the hill where the
poplars stand “Duishen's school.” I remember hearing a man who was looking
for his horse asks a passer-by: “I say, you haven't seen my bay hereabouts, have
you?” And the answer: There were some horses grazing up there near Duishen's
school last night. Maybe your bay's there too.” We kids also called the hill
Duishen's school, giving the name no thought, simply imitating the grown-ups.
“Come on, let's go to Duishen's school and give the sparrows a good scare,”
someone would say.

Once upon a time there was a school on this hill, people said. No trace of it was
left that I ever saw. As a child I went looking for some signs of the building, but
though I searched and searched I never found anything. Later, it did strike me
as strange that a bare hill should be called “Duishen's school”, and one day I
asked our old men who Duishen had been. One of them answered with a
careless shrug: “Duishen? Why, he lives here now, he's Duishen of the Limping
Sheep clan. It was all a long time ago; Duishen was a Komsomol member then.
There was a tumbledown shed on that hill, and Duishen started a school in it.
He taught children, he did. Some school that was, it was not worth the name!
Ah yes, those were queer times! In those days it was catch a horse by the mane
and put your foot in the stirrup, and then you were your own boss. That's what
Duishen did. He had a crazy idea and carried it through. And now there's not a
broken stone left of that school shed, but the name stuck, and that's all the good
it has done us.”
I hardly knew Duishen at all, I remember him as an elderly man, tall and
angular, with beetling brews. His house was on the other side of the river. He
 

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was the collective farm'smi r ab (the man who regulates the flow of water in
irrigation ditches), and spent all his waking hours in the fields. Occasionally,
he'd ride down our street, a big hoe tied to his saddle, and his horse was like its
master-bony and slim of leg. Years later, I remember someone mentioning that
Duishen was now the village postman. But that's all by the way. In those days
my idea of a Komsomol member was a young man, quick to act and speak, a
wonderful worker and the bravestdji gi t in the village, who'd stand up at a
meeting and speak his mind, or write to the newspaper about loafers and
thieves. And I simply could not imagine this docile, bearded old man as a
Komsomol member and, more amazing still, teaching school when he himself
could hardly read and write. I just couldn't see it, that's all. To be quite honest, I
was sure it was one of those many tall stories circulating in our village.
However, I was wrong...

Last autumn I received a telegram from my home village. It was an invitation to

the opening ceremony of the new school built by the collective farmers with
their own hands. I immediately made up my mind to go; how could I miss a
great day like that in our village? I arrived a few days early, because I wanted to
walk about and make some new drawings of my native district. Academician
Sulaimanova had also been invited, I was told. She was expected to spend a
couple of days in the village and then go on to Moscow.

I knew that this celebrated woman had left our village when she was no more

than a child. I met her when I too, became a townsman. She was already past
middle age, a statuesque woman with plenty of gray in her glossy black hair.
She headed a chair at the university, lectured on philosophy, worked at the
Academy and often went abroad. Academician Sulaimanova was a very busy
woman and so I was not able to get to know her well, but whenever we met she
invariably asked me for news of our home village, and never failed to say
something, even if only a few words, about my new paintings. One day I
worked up enough courage to say to her:

“Altynai Sulaimanovna, why do you never go back home for a stay? They're so

proud of you there, they know all about you but more from hearsay, and the
village folk grumble sometimes that you don't want to know them, seeing that
you've never honored your native Kurkureu with a visit.”
“Yes, of course, I must go there one day,” she answered with a wistful smile.
“I’ve been dreaming of seeing Kurkureu for a long time, I haven't been there for
 

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ages. True, I have no relatives in the village. But that doesn't matter. I'll go there
soon, I'm really homesick.”

... She arrived when the ceremony was about to begin. The people gathered in the new school building saw her drive up, and all poured out of doors. Friends and strangers, the old and the young, they all wanted to shake her hand. I don't suppose Altynai expected such a welcome and I thought it rather embarrassed her. Hands pressed to her breast, she bowed right and left as she made her way through the crowd to the presidium table on the stage.


Altyani must have attended a great number of meetings and ceremonies in her

life, and the welcome accorded her must always have been cordial and warm,
but the welcome she was given here, in the village school, was so moving that it
brought tears to her eyes.

After the speeches, the school's Young Pioneers presented her with a bouquet and a red Young Pioneer tie, and then asked her to make the first entry in the visitor's book. A children's amateur show followed, it was most entertaining, and after that the headmaster invited everyone to his place.


Hosts and guests alike couldn't make enough of Altynai. They gave her the

place of honor, where the rugs were the most gorgeous, they lavished attention
on her to show how much they respected and admired her. It was noisy and
jolly, as such gatherings usually are, with everyone talking animatedly and
proposing toasts.

A young village lad came in and handed the master of the house a batch of telegrams. They were from the village school's old pupils congratulating the collective farmers on the new building. The telegrams were passed around.

“I say, did old Duishen bring these telegrams?” the headmaster asked the lad.

“Yes. He says he whipped his horse all the way to get here before the meeting closed, so the telegrams could be read out for all to hear. He was a bit late, our aksakal, and he's terribly put out.”

“But why is he outside? Tell him to come in.”
 

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The young lad went out to call Duishen. Altynai, who was sitting next to me, started nervously as though suddenly remembering something, and asked me what Duishen they were talking about. I thought her manner and tone were very strange.
“He's the postman. D'you now old Duishen?”

She nodded vaguely, got up to leave the table, but at that very moment someone
rode past the window with a clatter of hoofs, and the young lad came back to
say that Duishen had gone.
“He wouldn't come in, he has more mail to deliver, he says.”
“Let him go and deliver it then, why hold him back? He can come and sit with
the old men later,” a voice said rather ungraciously.
“Oh, you don't know our Duishen! Duty comes first with him. He'll never stop
anywhere before he's finished his job.”

“Yes, he's a queer character. After the war he came out of hospital, in the
Ukraine it was, and stayed there. He's only been back about five years; he says
he wants to die at home. That man never married in his life...”
“It's a pity he wouldn't come in though. Oh well, never mind,” the host said.

“Comrades, some of you may remember that once we all went to Duishen's
school” said one of the most respected men in the village, raising his glass. “But
I'm sure he did not know all the letters of the alphabet himself.” The man
screwed up his face comically and shook his head. There was both amazement
and sarcasm in his expression.

“It's true enough,” several voices said at once.
There was general laughter.
“It certainly is! What didn't Duishen attempt to do in those days! And we were
fine ones too--we seriously regarded him as a teacher!”
When the laughter died down, the speaker raised his glass again
 

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“Look how people have grown in our day! Altynai Sulaimanovna is an
academician, known throughout the country. Practically all of us have a
secondary education, and many a higher education. Today we have opened a
new secondary school in our village, and that alone shows how greatly our life
has changed. May the sons and daughters of Kurkureu always be among the
best-educated people of their day! Let us drink to this.”

The party became noisy and jolly again as everyone drank the toast. Altynai alone appeared disturbed and ill at ease, and took no more than a sip of her wine. No one noticed it though everyone was in high spirits, talking and laughing.

Altynai glanced at her wristwatch again and again. And afterwards, when the
whole party came out for a breath of fresh air, I saw her standing apart from the
rest, her intent gaze on the hill where the yellowed poplars were swaying gently
in the breeze. The sun was sinking where the sky met the blurred lilac line of the
steppe. Its waning light stained the crowns of the poplars a dull, sorrowful
purple.
I went up to Altynai.
“They are shedding their leaves now, but you ought to see them in spring when
they are bursting info leaf!”
“I've been thinking of it too.” she said with a sigh, and after a pause added, as if
speaking to herself: “Yes, all living things have their spring and their autumn.”

Her aging face looked pensive and sad. She was gazing at the poplars with a
very feminine sort of regret. The academician had vanished; this was just an
ordinary, unsophisticated Kirghiz woman, guileless in both sorrow and joy. She
seemed to be lost in memories of her youth, which, as our songs say, cannot be
called back even if you call from the tallest mountain. I believe she wanted to
tell me something as she stood gazing at the poplars, but changing her mind she
hastily put on the spectacles she was holding in her hand.
“I believe the Moscow train goes through at eleven, doesn't it?” she asked.
“It does.”
 

sachii

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“Then it's time I started for the station.”
“But why so suddenly?” I asked.
“You promised you'd stay here a few days, you know. People won't let you go

so soon.”

“I've urgent business in Moscow. I've got to leave at once.”
Her mind was made up, and no plea could move her.
It was getting dark. The disappointed villagers saw their guest to the car and
made her promise she'd come for a longer stay soon, for a week at the very least.
I drove with her to the station.

Why the sudden hurry I wondered. It was foolish to hurt her countrymen's

feelings, and especially on a great day like this. I wanted to ask why she was
doing it, but I did not dare. Not because I was afraid to appear tactless. I just I
knew it would be no use that she wouldn't tell me anything. She was lost in
thought, and never said a word all the way to the station.
“I can see that something has upset you. Could we have offended you in any
way? Are you angry with anyone?” I brought myself to ask her.
“Oh, no, heavens no! The very idea! Who could I be angry with? Only myself,
perhaps. Yes, I could really be angry with myself.”

And with that she left. A few days after my return to town I got a letter from

her, which surprised me. Altynai wrote to say that she was going to stay in
Moscow longer than planned and then went on:

“Although I have so many important and urgent things to attend to in Moscow,

I have decided to put them all off in order to write you this long letter. If you
should find my story interesting I'd very much ask you to think it over and
suggest how it could be published. I think this ought to be done not just for the
benefit of our villagers, but also for the benefit of all, our youth especially. I
gave the matter much thought before arriving at this decision. This is my
confession to people. I owe it to them. The greater the number of people who
 

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read it, the easier my conscience will be. Do not be afraid of making it
embarrassing for me. Do not hold anything back.”

For days I could think of nothing else, so haunting was the impression
produced by her letter. The best thing to do, I finally decided, was to relate the
story as if told by Altynai herself.

It happened in 1924. Yes, that was the year... What is now our collective farm was in those days a small village of poor peasants. I was fourteen at the time, and I lived in the home of my late father's cousin. My mother, too, was dead.

That autumn, after the wealthier sheep-farmers had moved up into the
mountains for the winter, a stranger wearing an army greatcoat came to our
village. I remember the greatcoat because it was a black one, oddly enough. The
appearance of a man in uniform in our remote little village, wedged in between
the mountains, caused quite a stir.

At first people said that he'd been a commander in the army and so he'd be a
high official in the village too, but later it turned out that he was no commander
at all, he was the son of Tashtanbek, that same Tashtanbek who had left the
village to work on the railway that hungry winter years ago and was never
heard of again. And this stranger was his son Duishen, sent here, so he said, to
start a school and teach children to read and write.

In those days, schools were unheard of in our parts, and people did not
understand such newfangled notions very well. Some believed the rumors;
others dismissed them for old women's gossip. Perhaps they would have
forgotten all about this school business, if a general meeting had not been called
soon after Duishen's arrival. My uncle grumbled, reluctant to go.
“Meeting, indeed! They're always bothering you with their nonsense when
you're busy!” But finally he saddled his old Mg and rode to the meeting in style,
as befitted a self-respectingd jig i t. The neighbors' kids and I followed him at a
run.

When, panting, we got to the hillock where our meetings were usually held, we saw the pale-faced young man in the black army greatcoat addressing the riders and those who came on foot. We couldn't catch his words, so we edged closer. A very old man in a badly worn fur coat suddenly interrupted him.

 
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