Ibn Battuta

MuslimLankan

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Hajji Abu Abdullah Muhammad Ibn Battuta
was the only medieval traveller who is known to have visited the lands of every Muslim ruler of his time. He also travelled in Ceylon (Sri Lanka), China, Byzantium and Russia. The mere extent of his travels is estimated at over 75,000 miles, a figure which is not likely to have been surpassed before the age of steam.

His journeys spanned nearly thirty years and covered almost the entire known Islamic world and beyond, extending from North Africa, West Africa, Southern Europe and Eastern Europe in the West, to the Middle East, Indian subcontinent, Central Asia, Southeast Asia and China in the East, a distance far surpassing that of his predecessors and his near-contemporary Marco Polo. On account of the Rihla, Ibn Battuta is considered one of the greatest travellers of all time.He travelled more than 75,000 miles (121,000 km), a figure unlikely to have been surpassed by any traveller until the coming of the Steam Age some 450 years later.


 

MuslimLankan

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Places visited by Ibn Battuta

Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia

* Tangier
* Fes
* Marrakech
* Tlemcen (Tilimsan)
* Miliana
* Algiers
* Djurdjura Mountains
* Béjaïa
* Constantine - Named as Qusantînah.
* Annaba - Also called Bona.
* Tunis - At that time, Abu Yahya (son of Abu Zajaria) was the sultan of Tunis.
* Sousse - Also called Susah.
* Sfax
* Gabès

Libya

* Tripoli

Mamluk Empire

* Cairo
* Alexandria
* Jerusalem
* Bethlehem
* Hebron
* Damascus
* Latakia
* Egypt
* Syria

Arabian Peninsula

* Medina - Visited the tomb of Prophet Muhammad.
* Jeddah
* Mecca - Performed the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca.
* Rabigh - City north of Jeddah on the Red Sea.
* Oman
* Dhofar
* Bahrain
* Al-Hasa
* Strait of Hormuz
* Yemen
* Qatif

Spain

* Granada
* Valencia

Byzantine Empire and Eastern Europe

* Konya
* Antalya
* Bulgaria
* Azov
* Kazan
* Volga River
* Constantinople

Central Asia

* Khwarezm and Khorasan (now Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Balochistan (region) and Afghanistan)
* Bukhara and Samarqand
* Pashtun areas of eastern Afghanistan and northern Pakistan (Pashtunistan)

India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh

* Punjab region (now in Pakistan and northern India)
* Sindh
* Multan
* Delhi
* Present day Uttar Pradesh
* Deccan
* Konkan Coast
* Kozhikode
* Malabar
* Bengal (now Bangladesh and West Bengal)
* Brahmaputra River in Bangladesh visited the area on his way from China.
* Meghna River near Dhaka
* Sylhet met Muslim saint Hazrat Shah Jalal Yamani, commonly known as Shah Jalal.

*
* Jerusalem
* Bethlehem
* Hebron
* Damascus
* Latakia
* Egypt
* Syria

Arabian Peninsula

* Medina - Visited the tomb of Prophet Muhammad.
* Jeddah
* Mecca - Performed the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca.
* Rabigh - City north of Jeddah on the Red Sea.
* Oman
* Dhofar
* Bahrain
* Al-Hasa
* Strait of Hormuz
* Yemen
* Qatif

Spain

* Granada
* Valencia

Byzantine Empire and Eastern Europe

* Konya
* Antalya
* Bulgaria
* Azov
* Kazan
* Volga River
* Constantinople



Central Asia

* Khwarezm and Khorasan (now Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Balochistan (region) and Afghanistan)
* Bukhara and Samarqand
* Pashtun areas of eastern Afghanistan and northern Pakistan (Pashtunistan)

India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh

* Punjab region (now in Pakistan and northern India)
* Sindh
* Multan
* Delhi
* Present day Uttar Pradesh
* Deccan
* Konkan Coast
* Kozhikode
* Malabar
* Bengal (now Bangladesh and West Bengal)
* Brahmaputra River in Bangladesh visited the area on his way from China.
* Meghna River near Dhaka
* Sylhet met Muslim saint Hazrat Shah Jalal Yamani, commonly known as Shah Jalal.

China

* Quanzhou - as he called in his book the city of donkeys
* Hangzhou — Ibn Battuta referred to this city in his book as "Madinat Alkhansa" مدينة الخنساء. He also mentioned that it was the largest city in the world at that time; it took him three days to walk across the city.
* Beijing - Ibn Battuta mentioned in his journey to Beijing how neat the city was.

Other places in Asia

* Burma (Myanmar)
* Maldives
* Sri Lanka - Known to the Arabs of his time as Serendip. Battuta visited the Jaffna kingdom and Adam's Peak.
* Sumatra Indonesia
* Malay Peninsula Malaysia
* Philippines - Ibn Battuta visited the Kingdom of Sultan Tawalisi, Tawi-Tawi, the country's southernmost province.

Somalia

* Mogadishu
* Zeila

Swahili Coast

* Kilwa
* Mombasa

Mali West Africa

* Timbuktu
* Gao
* Takedda

Mauritania

* Oualata (Walata)
 
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wisal

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Israel
ඌ මචන් හෙන පොසත් පොරක් වෙන්න ඇති නේද? රට වටේම ගිහින්...++
 

MuslimLankan

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Nov 25, 2008
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ඌ මචන් හෙන පොසත් පොරක් වෙන්න ඇති නේද? රට වටේම ගිහින්...++

machan ibn batutta wani shrehsta pudgalayekuta apahasa karanna epa :)
 
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