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Message: <blockquote data-quote="imhotep" data-source="post: 28231581" data-attributes="member: 562115">Also note:The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2022 Was awarded to Carolyn R. Bertozzi, Morten Meldal and K. Barry Sharpless “for the development of click chemistry and bioorthogonal chemistry”.Sharpless and Meldal have laid the foundation for a functional form of chemistry – click chemistry – in which molecular building blocks snap together quickly and efficiently. Bertozzi has taken click chemistry to a new dimension and started utilising it in living organisms.Carolyn R. Bertozzi - Born: 10 October 1966, USA.- Affiliation at the time of the award: Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USAMorten Meldal - Born: 1954, Denmark. - Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DenmarkK. Barry Sharpless - Born: 28 April 1941, Philadelphia, PA, USA - Affiliation at the time of the award: Scripps Research, La Jolla, CA, USAThe Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2022Through his pioneering research, Svante Pääbo accomplished something seemingly impossible: sequencing the genome of the Neanderthal, an extinct relative of present-day humans. He also made the sensational discovery of a previously unknown hominin, Denisova. Importantly, Pääbo also found that gene transfer had occurred from these now extinct hominins to Homo sapiens following the migration out of Africa around 70,000 years ago. This ancient flow of genes to present-day humans has physiological relevance today, for example affecting how our immune system reacts to infections.Svante Pääbo -  Born: 20 April 1955, Stockholm, SwedenAffiliation at the time of the award: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Okinawa, JapanPrize motivation: “for his discoveries concerning the genomes of extinct hominins and human evolution”</blockquote>

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