Explained: New Zealand’s plan to tax cow and sheep burps

NiyamaSinhalaya

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  • Jul 17, 2008
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    More than 80 per cent of methane emissions come from animal stomachs in New Zealand. Now a plan has been proposed to tax farmers for emissions from their cattle and sheep


    New Zealand has a strange problem at hand – burping livestock. For a rather unusual issue, it has an unusual solution. The country has unveiled a plan to tax sheep and cattle burps.

    Why is New Zealand taxing burps?


    When these animals burp, they release methane. And the plan has been put into place to tackle this source of greenhouse gases, one of the country’s biggest.

    New Zealand will be the first country in the world to tax farmers for the methane emissions from their livestock if the draft plan becomes a law.

    How bad can it really be?

    The human population of New Zealand is five million. But it has around 10 million cattle and 26 million sheep.

    And nearly half of the country’s total greenhouse gas emissions come from farming, mainly in the form of methane.

    How harmful is methane?

    Methane has more than 80 times the warming power of carbon dioxide during its first 20 years in the atmosphere. Over a 100-year period it is 28 to 34 times as warming as CO2.

    More than 85 per cent of New Zealand’s total methane emissions come from animal stomachs and manure. In cows, 95 per cent of the methane is exhaled, while five per cent is emitted via flatulence, reports Sky News.

    In 2019, methane in the atmosphere reached record levels, around two-and-a-half times above what they were in the pre-industrial era, according to a BBC report.
     
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    YelaWolf

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