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ලෝකේ 17 වෙනි ලොකුම active duty හමුදාව නඩත්තු කරන බංකොලොත් රට
- Thread starter monson
- Start date
GDP % අඩුයි ඉස්සරට වඩා. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS?locations=LK
කාලයත් එක්ක military expenditure (% of GDP) අඩු වේගන යන්නෙ. ඔය ගොඩක් රටවල් වල man power එක අඩු උනාට military technology අපිට වැඩ ගොඩක් advance. man power rank එක 17 වෙලා total military strength එක 79 වෙන්නේ එක නිසා. අනිත් එක ලංකාවේ ගං වතුර වගේ ඕනම situation එකකට ගන්න පුළුවන් human recourses ඔතන තියන්නේ.
කාලයත් එක්ක military expenditure (% of GDP) අඩු වේගන යන්නෙ. ඔය ගොඩක් රටවල් වල man power එක අඩු උනාට military technology අපිට වැඩ ගොඩක් advance. man power rank එක 17 වෙලා total military strength එක 79 වෙන්නේ එක නිසා. අනිත් එක ලංකාවේ ගං වතුර වගේ ඕනම situation එකකට ගන්න පුළුවන් human recourses ඔතන තියන්නේ.
Sri Lanka military too strong at 247,000 in peacetime: legislator
Thursday September 22, 2022 7:27 am
ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s military strength at 247,000 is too expensive to maintain and reserve force should be considered, ruling party legislator Mahindanda Aluthgamage has said.
“Our tri-forces amount to 247,000,” Aluthgamage, a former agriculture minister of the ruling Sri Lanka Podujana Party who is now without a portfolio told parliament.
“In other countries of the world, when the war is over they voluntarily leave. Or they leave and are kept in reserve.
“We spend 100 billion rupees for food alone.”
According to Globalfirepower.com, an online defence information portal, Australia which had a population similar to Sri Lanka had 59,000 regular servicemen and 20,000 in reserve, the Netherlands which had a population of 17 million had a 35,000 regular servicemen and 5,000 in reserve.
Canada which had a population of 37 million maintained 70,000 regular servicemen and had 19,000 in reserve.
Sri Lanka expanded its military during its civil war which ended in 2009.
Sri Lanka from 2015 went on a peculiar strategy called revenue based fiscal consolidation increasing taxes and not engaging in regular fiscal consolidation which involves both tax increases and cost – cutting (spending based consolidation).
Sri Lanka’s state workers now take home a large share of taxes.
In early 2022 Sri Lanka increased the retirement age from 60 to 65. An interim budget announced that it would be reversed.
Sri Lanka has about 1.5 million state workers, which is growing partly due to giving lifetime jobs to graduates of state universities following a campaign launched by the opposition Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna which was adopted by the Rata Perata regime of Mahinda Rajapaksa and continued.
- https://economynext.com/sri-lanka-military-too-strong-at-247000-in-peacetime-legislator-100162/
රටවල කැම්ප් වටේට ඉන්න ගෑනුන්ට දාව හෙල ජාන මිශ්රිත උන් ඉපදෙයි නේත
මේ ගානට මේන්ටේන් වෙන්න ඕනේ . අපේ තියන අරගල, දේශපාලන, ආගමික, සමාජිය ආරවුල් නිසා ආන්ඩුවට රට කරන්න හමුදාව පොලිසිය අනිවා ඕනේ
------ Post added on Sep 23, 2022 at 1:18 AM
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ලංකාවේ හමුදාව සංඛ්යාත්මක ලෙස බ්රිතාන්ය ප්රංශ ඉතාලී ජර්මන් ඊශ්රායල් යුක්රේන හමුදාවට වඩා විශාලයි .. එය ජන අනුපාතය අනුව ගත්තොත් ඊටත් වඩා විශාලයි..
ආරක්ෂක අංශ වලට පඩි ගෙවන්න ආන්ඩුවේ wage bill එකෙන් 50 % විතර වැය වෙනවා .
ශ්රී ලංකාවේ විශාලතම තනි වියදම ආරක්ෂාවයි ගැටුම අවසන් වී වසර 13 ක් ගතවී ඇතත් අපට මෙතරම් විශාල හමුදාවක් අවශ්යද?"
කෙනෙක් කියන්න පුලුවං හමුදාව ඉදිකිරීම් සහ සංවර්ධන කටයුතු වලට යොදා ගන්නවා කියලා. ඒකත් ඇත්තටම high cost labour .. පඩිය , කැම බීම ඉඳුම් හිටුම් , සපත්තු මේස් යුනිෆෝර්ම් , සොඛ්ය පහසුකම් , වෙනත් දීමනා, විශ්රාම වැටුප් ...
සාමාන්ය රැකියා වෙලඳ පොලේ ඉදිකිරීම් ක්ෂේත්රයේ රැකියා සහ වෙනත් රැකියා හිඟයක් තියෙන නිසා මෙ අයට හමුදාවෙන් පිට රැකියා සොයාගන්න ලේසියි. මේ බහුතරයක් තරුණයෝ
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අපිට වෙනත් බාහිර රටකින් යුධ තර්ජනයක් වත් නොමැති කල මෙ වගේ බරක් දැරීමෙන් ලංකාවට ගොඩ ඒමක් නැත.
අවසානයේ.... ලංකාව හා බංග්ලාදේශයය කම්පෙයාර් කරනු මෙ දවස්වල දැකිය හැකියි.
සීග්රයෙන් දියුනු වන අසල්වැසි බංග්ලාදේශය යේ ජනගහනය මිලියන 171 කි හමුදාව එක්ලක්ෂ හැටතුන් දහසකි. 1.63,000 කි
ලංකාවේ ජනගහනය මිලියන් 21 කි . හමුදාව දෙලක්ෂ පනස් පන් දහසකි. 2, 55 ,000 කි
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The Laya is much like any other three-star resort on Sri Lanka’s glistening coast. About an hour south of Colombo, it is a popular spot for weddings and city dwellers hoping the sprawling beachfront garden, cricket pitch and bring-your-own-booze restaurant will help them forget the island’s economic crisis for a weekend. Yet the hotel, part of a chain that includes a jungle lodge and safari retreat, is not a typical hospitality venture. It is just one commercial project run by Sri Lanka’s vast armed forces, which spans farms to a passenger airline. There are few signs of the hotel’s martial ownership. While the staff are civilians, the Laya’s general manager is an army officer. “The people wouldn’t even guess that [these hotels] are military-run,” said Sanath Karunaratne, a retired major general. “It is a totally civilian environment.” The military’s creep into the country’s civil sphere is a controversial, lasting legacy of the mass build-up during the 26-year civil war that ended in 2009. Despite more than a decade of peace, Sri Lanka’s military remains among the world’s largest on a relative basis. The armed forces employ more than 250,000 people in a country of 22mn, equivalent to nearly 3 per cent of the labour force, according to a National University of Singapore study published last year. While defence spending has fallen as a share of government outlay, it remains the largest item, higher than its wartime peak even when adjusted for inflation. Successive leaders saw few reasons to reform or reduce the size of the military, with former president Gotabaya Rajapaksa tapping his background as a war-era military leader to win power in 2019. Yet with anti-government protesters forcing Rajapaksa to resign in July, and his successor Ranil Wickremesinghe embarking on an IMF-reform package to turn around Sri Lanka’s worst-ever economic crisis, pressure is growing to rein in defence spending. “The military is an albatross around Sri Lanka’s neck,” one foreign diplomat said.
Mahindananda Aluthgamage, an MP from Rajapaksa’s party, last week questioned the island’s defence spending in parliament. While Wickremesinghe has cultivated ties with the military, he has commissioned a review designed to reform defence strategy. “We have now concluded the war victoriously . . . We have to move out of the phase we were in,” Wickremesinghe told a defence college this month. Daniel Alphonsus, a former finance ministry adviser and author of the NUS paper, argued that with the upcoming $2.9bn IMF programme, authorities will find it “very difficult to ignore the largest line item in the budget, which is defence spending”. For Sri Lankans, the military’s legacy is bitterly contested. Starting in the 1980s, the armed forces’ ranks swelled to fight the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, a separatist group seeking independence for the island’s Tamil minority from its Sinhala Buddhist majority. As many as 100,000 people died in a conflict marked by widespread atrocities and alleged war crimes, before the army crushed the Tigers in a bloody campaign led by then-defence secretary Rajapaksa. In northern and eastern Tamil regions, the military retains an outsized role in everything from security to business, a system critics said perpetuated abuses and prevented reconciliation. Some of the military-run farms are located on land seized from the Tigers that local civilians maintain belongs to them. “It is to aid the Sinhala Buddhist nationalist state building project, which tries to erase other communities such as Tamils and Muslims,” said Ambika Satkunanathan, former head of Sri Lanka’s Human Rights Commission. “It’s also to create a security state.”
The military, which did not respond to requests for this story, denies both past and contemporary allegations of abuses. The army’s pivot into hospitality began during the war, according to Karunaratne, the retired major general, when the armed forces ran leisure facilities for staff. “The army had no idea how to run hotels then,” he said. The Laya is now self-sustaining, according to staff. The hotel gets so busy on weekends that Mohamad Akram, the food and beverages manager, said the 350-capacity reception hall and 56-seat dining room were no longer enough. Patrons “love the taste of our food”, he said. Some guests get a particular thrill from the venue’s roots. “People come here to dine knowing it is military run,” Akram added. “I have heard them asking, ‘Where is the army?’” Critics said that whatever revenues these businesses brought did not justify the military’s size, which continues to consume vast government resources. Rehana Thowfeek, an economist at the Advocata Institute think-tank, argued that commercial activities proved the military had more personnel than it knew what to do with. “We’re in peacetime,” she said. “You have to do something with them.”
About half the government’s salary bill goes towards military and security personnel, which Thowfeek said was as much about elections as national security. “Governments have used the military as their preferred place for giving jobs and to build their own voter base.” Some observers stressed that military capacity could prove vital in times of need. The armed forces co-ordinated Sri Lanka’s response to the coronavirus pandemic, including testing, quarantine camps and administering vaccines, according to Sunil Jayasiri, a defence journalist at the Daily Mirror newspaper. The Laya, meanwhile, has no plans to scale back. Staff said they were hoping to make the most of an uptick in tourism during the winter peak after successive disruptions from Covid-19 and fuel shortages during the economic crisis. Akram pointed to a facility under construction that would become an even-larger reception hall. The current one “is not enough”, he said.
- https://www.ft.com/content/0d1a9913-6242-4f55-84d7-cae1b8346507
ලංකාවේ හමුදාව සංඛ්යාත්මක ලෙස බ්රිතාන්ය ප්රංශ ඉතාලී ජර්මන් ඊශ්රායල් යුක්රේන හමුදාවට වඩා විශාලයි .. එය ජන අනුපාතය අනුව ගත්තොත් ඊටත් වඩා විශාලයි..
ආරක්ෂක අංශ වලට පඩි ගෙවන්න ආන්ඩුවේ wage bill එකෙන් 50 % විතර වැය වෙනවා .
ශ්රී ලංකාවේ විශාලතම තනි වියදම ආරක්ෂාවයි ගැටුම අවසන් වී වසර 13 ක් ගතවී ඇතත් අපට මෙතරම් විශාල හමුදාවක් අවශ්යද?"
කෙනෙක් කියන්න පුලුවං හමුදාව ඉදිකිරීම් සහ සංවර්ධන කටයුතු වලට යොදා ගන්නවා කියලා. ඒකත් ඇත්තටම high cost labour .. පඩිය , කැම බීම ඉඳුම් හිටුම් , සපත්තු මේස් යුනිෆෝර්ම් , සොඛ්ය පහසුකම් , වෙනත් දීමනා, විශ්රාම වැටුප් ...
සාමාන්ය රැකියා වෙලඳ පොලේ ඉදිකිරීම් ක්ෂේත්රයේ රැකියා සහ වෙනත් රැකියා හිඟයක් තියෙන නිසා මෙ අයට හමුදාවෙන් පිට රැකියා සොයාගන්න ලේසියි. මේ බහුතරයක් තරුණයෝ
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අපිට වෙනත් බාහිර රටකින් යුධ තර්ජනයක් වත් නොමැති කල මෙ වගේ බරක් දැරීමෙන් ලංකාවට ගොඩ ඒමක් නැත.
අවසානයේ.... ලංකාව හා බංග්ලාදේශයය කම්පෙයාර් කරනු මෙ දවස්වල දැකිය හැකියි.
සීග්රයෙන් දියුනු වන අසල්වැසි බංග්ලාදේශය යේ ජනගහනය මිලියන 171 කි හමුදාව එක්ලක්ෂ හැටතුන් දහසකි. 1.63,000 කි
ලංකාවේ ජනගහනය මිලියන් 21 කි . හමුදාව දෙලක්ෂ පනස් පන් දහසකි. 2, 55 ,000 කි
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The idyllic beach resort run by Sri Lanka’s bloated military
The army has so little to do that soldiers are running hotels and restaurantsThe Laya is much like any other three-star resort on Sri Lanka’s glistening coast. About an hour south of Colombo, it is a popular spot for weddings and city dwellers hoping the sprawling beachfront garden, cricket pitch and bring-your-own-booze restaurant will help them forget the island’s economic crisis for a weekend. Yet the hotel, part of a chain that includes a jungle lodge and safari retreat, is not a typical hospitality venture. It is just one commercial project run by Sri Lanka’s vast armed forces, which spans farms to a passenger airline. There are few signs of the hotel’s martial ownership. While the staff are civilians, the Laya’s general manager is an army officer. “The people wouldn’t even guess that [these hotels] are military-run,” said Sanath Karunaratne, a retired major general. “It is a totally civilian environment.” The military’s creep into the country’s civil sphere is a controversial, lasting legacy of the mass build-up during the 26-year civil war that ended in 2009. Despite more than a decade of peace, Sri Lanka’s military remains among the world’s largest on a relative basis. The armed forces employ more than 250,000 people in a country of 22mn, equivalent to nearly 3 per cent of the labour force, according to a National University of Singapore study published last year. While defence spending has fallen as a share of government outlay, it remains the largest item, higher than its wartime peak even when adjusted for inflation. Successive leaders saw few reasons to reform or reduce the size of the military, with former president Gotabaya Rajapaksa tapping his background as a war-era military leader to win power in 2019. Yet with anti-government protesters forcing Rajapaksa to resign in July, and his successor Ranil Wickremesinghe embarking on an IMF-reform package to turn around Sri Lanka’s worst-ever economic crisis, pressure is growing to rein in defence spending. “The military is an albatross around Sri Lanka’s neck,” one foreign diplomat said.
Mahindananda Aluthgamage, an MP from Rajapaksa’s party, last week questioned the island’s defence spending in parliament. While Wickremesinghe has cultivated ties with the military, he has commissioned a review designed to reform defence strategy. “We have now concluded the war victoriously . . . We have to move out of the phase we were in,” Wickremesinghe told a defence college this month. Daniel Alphonsus, a former finance ministry adviser and author of the NUS paper, argued that with the upcoming $2.9bn IMF programme, authorities will find it “very difficult to ignore the largest line item in the budget, which is defence spending”. For Sri Lankans, the military’s legacy is bitterly contested. Starting in the 1980s, the armed forces’ ranks swelled to fight the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, a separatist group seeking independence for the island’s Tamil minority from its Sinhala Buddhist majority. As many as 100,000 people died in a conflict marked by widespread atrocities and alleged war crimes, before the army crushed the Tigers in a bloody campaign led by then-defence secretary Rajapaksa. In northern and eastern Tamil regions, the military retains an outsized role in everything from security to business, a system critics said perpetuated abuses and prevented reconciliation. Some of the military-run farms are located on land seized from the Tigers that local civilians maintain belongs to them. “It is to aid the Sinhala Buddhist nationalist state building project, which tries to erase other communities such as Tamils and Muslims,” said Ambika Satkunanathan, former head of Sri Lanka’s Human Rights Commission. “It’s also to create a security state.”
The military, which did not respond to requests for this story, denies both past and contemporary allegations of abuses. The army’s pivot into hospitality began during the war, according to Karunaratne, the retired major general, when the armed forces ran leisure facilities for staff. “The army had no idea how to run hotels then,” he said. The Laya is now self-sustaining, according to staff. The hotel gets so busy on weekends that Mohamad Akram, the food and beverages manager, said the 350-capacity reception hall and 56-seat dining room were no longer enough. Patrons “love the taste of our food”, he said. Some guests get a particular thrill from the venue’s roots. “People come here to dine knowing it is military run,” Akram added. “I have heard them asking, ‘Where is the army?’” Critics said that whatever revenues these businesses brought did not justify the military’s size, which continues to consume vast government resources. Rehana Thowfeek, an economist at the Advocata Institute think-tank, argued that commercial activities proved the military had more personnel than it knew what to do with. “We’re in peacetime,” she said. “You have to do something with them.”
About half the government’s salary bill goes towards military and security personnel, which Thowfeek said was as much about elections as national security. “Governments have used the military as their preferred place for giving jobs and to build their own voter base.” Some observers stressed that military capacity could prove vital in times of need. The armed forces co-ordinated Sri Lanka’s response to the coronavirus pandemic, including testing, quarantine camps and administering vaccines, according to Sunil Jayasiri, a defence journalist at the Daily Mirror newspaper. The Laya, meanwhile, has no plans to scale back. Staff said they were hoping to make the most of an uptick in tourism during the winter peak after successive disruptions from Covid-19 and fuel shortages during the economic crisis. Akram pointed to a facility under construction that would become an even-larger reception hall. The current one “is not enough”, he said.
- https://www.ft.com/content/0d1a9913-6242-4f55-84d7-cae1b8346507
ආරක්ෂක වියදම්: ලංකාවෙන් ලෝක වාර්තාවක්
2022 ඔක්තෝබර් 09 වන ඉරිදා, පෙ.ව. 08:00 33ව්යාපාරික වාර්තාකරු l
ලොව වැඩිම ආරක්ෂක වියදම් දරන රටවල් අතර ශ්රී ලංකාව 10 වැනි තැන හිමි කරගෙන ඇතැයි මුදල් අමාත්යාංශය විසින් කරන ලද නවතම ආර්ථික සමීක්ෂණයකදී හෙළිදරව් වී තිබේ.රාජ්ය වියදමේ ප්රතිශතයක් ලෙස ලොව වැඩිම ආරක්ෂක වියදමක් දරන රට උතුරු කොරියාවයි.
රාජ්ය වියදමේ ප්රතිශතයක් ලෙස ලොව වැඩිම ආරක්ෂක වියදමක් දරන රට උතුරු කොරියාවයි. ඇමෙරිකාව, චීනය, මහා බ්රිතාන්යය, ජපානය, ප්රංශය, ඉන්දියාව ඇතුළු බලවත් රටවල්ද සිය රාජ්ය වියදම්වලින් ඉහළම ප්රතිශතයක් ආරක්ෂක කටයුතු සඳහා වෙන් කර ඇත.
මෙතරම් දැවැන්ත ආරක්ෂක වියදමක් දරන ශ්රී ලංකාවේ මේ වසරේ ආර්ථික වර්ධන වේගය ඍණ 9 ක් (-9) තරම් පහළට ඇදවැටී තිබේ. මේ නිසා ලබන වසර මුල්භාගය වනවිට රටේ රාජ්ය, පෞද්ගලික අංශවල රුකියා කරන්නන් ලක්ෂ දෙකකට පමණ රැකියා අහිමිවනු ඇතැයි ද එම පර් යේෂණ වාර්තාවේ දැක්වේ.
එම වාර්තාව දක්වන තවත් විශේෂ කරුණක් වන්නේ ආසියාවේ වැඩිම රාජ්ය සේවක ප්රතිශතයක් සිටින රට ද ශ්රී ලංකාව බවය. ශ්රී ලංකාවේ ශ්රම බලකායෙන් 18% ක්ම රාජ්ය සේවකයන්ය. එහෙත් ඉතා දියුණු මැලේසියාවේ එම ප්රතිශතය 14% කි. මියන්මාරයේ 5% කි. සමස්ත ආසියාවම ගත් කල සෙසු රටවල රාජ්ය සේවක අනුපාතය 10% කි.
මෙම සුවිශේෂ ආර්ථික දත්ත සඳහන් වන සමීක්ෂණ වාර්තාව මුදල් අමාත්යාංශය හා එක්ව සකස් කර ඇත්තේ දිවයිනේ ප්රකට පෞද්ගලික ආර්ථික සමීක්ෂණ ආයතනයක් විසිනි. එකී වාර්තාව ළඟදීම පාර්ලිමේන්තුවේ සභාගත කෙරෙන බවද මුදල් අමාත්යාංශ ජ්යෙෂ්ඨ ප්රකාශකයෙක් දේශයට කීය.
- https://www.deshaya.lk/article/40/පුවත්/21890/ආරක්ෂක-වියදම්:-ලංකාවෙන්-ලෝක-වාර්තාවක්
පුනුරුත්ථාපනය කරල ටික ටික සමාජගත කරන්න ඕන. නැත්නම් හොරකම් දූෂණ මිනීමැරුම් වැඩි වෙනවා. දැනටත් අපරාධයක් කලොත් "හමුදාවෙන් පලාගිය " කියන දේ කියවෙනවා. මේසන්, වඩුවැඩ, වැල්ඩින් වැඩ වැනි දෑතේ කර්මාන්තයක් හුරැ කරවන්න ඕන. හමුදා කදවුරැැ වෘර්තිය පුහුණු ආයතන බවට පත්කරන්ඩ ඕන. මැදපෙරදිග වත් යන්න දිරිගන්වන්න ඕන. හිතපන් කෑම, ඇදුම්, බූට්ස් ඔය හැමදේම නිකන්නෙ සුළුපටු වියදමක් ද බන්.
හමුදාවෙ අයව රිසව් එකට දැම්ම නම් හරි. ඒ කියන්නෙ ඔවුන්ට ගෙදර ගිහින් ඉන්න පුලුවන් වෙන රස්සාවක් කරන්නත් පුලුවන්. නමුත් කැදවපු ගමන් එන්න ඔනෙ.
මම හිතන්නෙ ආන්ඩුවෙන් ඕවා සලකා බලනව ඇති. කරන එක ප්රායෝගික නැති වෙන්න පුලුවන්.
මම හිතන්නෙ ආන්ඩුවෙන් ඕවා සලකා බලනව ඇති. කරන එක ප්රායෝගික නැති වෙන්න පුලුවන්.
middle east yudde godak innva private contract solidersla! thava russia valath thynva private army ekak
