Geforce 8 series Overclocking Guide

fallenzeraphine

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    notice to admins (if u ever take a glance at whats goin on here) make this sticky if u think itll help people cuz iwe spend a lot of time making this guide.

    In this guide I’ll show you how to squeeze out more juice out of your Geforce 8 series video card (the theory is the same for any Video card and the procedures shown in this guide will work for the Geforce 9 series as well) but before all a warning is due.

    Warning!



    The procedures that are shown here are not for novice users. Overclocking, flashing the Video card bios, will void any warranties you have for the product (some manufacturers provide warranties for cards failed by over clocking like EVGA, but remember if u tamper with the video Bios your warranty will go haywire) and also may render your graphic cart useless, may reduce its life span and can also harm other parts of your system (in the event of overheating). You follow the procedures mentioned in this article at your own risk; I am not responsible if you ruin your Graphic card by following this guide.

    Ok now you got pretty scared, but don’t be, because it’s a very safe thing to do if you do it the right way.
    Ok first, the tools and hardware you will need as follows;
    • Rivatuner (version 2.07 is the latest build while writing this guide)
    • GPU-Z (another handy utility but no used much in this guide)
    • NiBiTor (nVidia Bios Editor) version 3.8
    • Nvflash (nVidia firmware updating utility)
    • Graphics intensive game or 3dmark 2006 (for stress testing)
    • Bootable floppy disk (foor flashing the video bios)
    • Old PCI video card (this for recovering you graphic card if something go wrong, I’ll show you how to do it later in the guide)
    Now let me give you a brief introduction to how the geforce 8 series graphic cards innards work.


    Geforce 8 s GPU (and all direct X 10 cards) is very different from the GPU’s of the previous generation of graphics processors, it features something called unified shaders, and (you might know that all previous GPU’s had Pixel shaders and Vertex shaders that work independently to process pixel shading and vertices) unified shaders can both work as pixel shaders and vetex shaders at the same time, for an example if a game need a lot of pixel shading power the GPU can allocate more unified shaders to that and less for vertex shading, any way the whole point of me telling you this is that these new cores have the ability independently change the core clock of the GPU and the clock of the shaders (shaders are a bunch of stream processors).


    Principles of overclocking a video card


    As I have told you earlier these new Geforce cards features two clock domains to overclock the GPU (these two are generally linked, means if you OC the core clock by 10% then the Shader clock also increase by 10%, but this can be unlinked in Rivatuner though it is not recommended), beside that, as you might know you can overclock the graphics memory also, it is not recommended that you overclock all of these at once, the best practice is to over clock step by step, first you have to find the limits of the GPU and then default the GPU’s clock and go to work with the memory, this way you can avoid complicated situations.


    Overclocking using RivaTuner


    This is the tool I prefer to use all the time, but you can use any one of those good tools out there, RivaTuner is an Advanced Graphic Card tweaking utility capable of plethora of tasks including overclocking.

    rivafirststartbh6.jpg


    [FONT=&quot]First start of Rivatuner

    rivatunerwc1.jpg

    Riva Tuner main window

    1 - Click this button to open the Customization Menu
    2 - Click the Graphic Card Icon to bring up the System Tweaks window thats where we do our work most of the time


    systemtweaksvd4.jpg


    [/FONT] First you have to Enable Driver Level overclocking, to do that click on the check box, a message box will popup if you want to reboot to detect default clock speeds of the card, if haven’t done any over clocking before, you may click the detect now button or else click restart button so the card will reset to default values upon system reboot.


    Before starting to OC...Always check that you have proper cooling and if your card has the ability control the cooling fan speed, set it to 100% to make sure maximum cooling is applied, Always keep an eye on the temps while ur overclocking, dont let them go beyond 100C


    Now we can get on with the business of overclocking, we'll start off with the core clock, don’t tamper with the shader clock and don’t unlink it with the core clock let the memory speed on default, increase the core clock in 10Mhz increments, after each increment stress your card with either 3dmark 2006 or some very graphic intensive game like Crysis, while you’re doing this pay very careful attention to what you see on the screen, if you see any texture corruption or screen blackout, system Restart, Hanging, your pushing too hard on the core clock so reduce it by 10Mhz, repeat this procedure until you find a stable frequency for the core clock.


    Now reset the Core clock to default values by clicking on the Default button (this actually reset the whole card to factory defaults).


    After finishing with the core clock we shall now move on to memory clock (remember memory is very sensitive to heat and you will need good cooling to OC memory) it’s always safe to increase the memory 5Mhz at a time, even though good memory can be directly over clocked without any damage, to be on the safe side follow the 5Mhz at a time rule, as with the core clock stress test after each increment and find the most stable frequency for the memory.


    Now you can set the new found core clock and the memory clock at the same time, do another stress test just to make sure it is all stable, save the new OC profile using the save button. That’s it guys. (now most of you will get satisfied with this simple procedure, you’ll have to load the OC profile each time you reboot you’re PC, if this is not a hassle for you then you are all done, if you are really a speed freak like me :P, please continue reading)
    [FONT=&quot]
    [/FONT]
    Advanced Bios overclocking


    If you don’t know what you are doing please don’t attempt any of the following procedures
    As you might know Video Cards have a Bios that have information of the default clock speeds, fan speeds, voltages and so on, these settings are loaded on the System POST (Remember the Text appear first stating the Make and the Manufacturer of the card), now if you are like me, who don’t like to load OC profiles In windows each time you start your system, you need to change them in the Video bios, lets proceed shall we :P
    To do this you need Nibitor and nvflash
    Nvidia Bios Editor is a Advanced Nvidia Bios editing utility combined with Nvflash (nvidia bios flash utility), that can, I must stress this “Kill” your graphic card if you use it the wrong way.


    Before anything else, you must first take a clean bios image of your graphic card and keep it somewhere safe; you will need this if you mess things up


    [FONT=&quot]Fire up Nibitor

    nibitorrm1.jpg


    [/FONT]
    Click on the tools menu got to import bios sub menu and click select device, a window will popup asking you to select your video card, click ok, now the main window will populate with the settings from the bios, to save the bios to a file, click on the file menu and select save bios, give a location and you are done.

    Now to set up the boot up clock speeds of the video cards, since you now have stable overclocked frequencies at hand it’s the time to use them here.

    [FONT=&quot]As you might have noticed the default clocks of your card is already shown on the main window, now we have to change them to our new and improved lol clocks, click the bootup clocks button.

    bootclocksdp7.jpg


    now change the appropriate Core, Shader and memory clocks with the new Values and hit ok button.

    [/FONT][FONT=&quot]Now to make your video cards post screen more attractive hehe, click on the boot settings tab

    bootsettingsiz4.jpg


    in here you can change the Post text as I have changed on this screen shot lol, mess arround with this section cuz its quite safe.

    [/FONT][FONT=&quot]Do not try to change any settings other than the ones i have told you earlier if you don’t know what you are doing, leave them as they are.
    [/FONT]
    [FONT=&quot]
    [/FONT]
    After finishing all this, now it’s the time to save the modified bios to a new file, go to the file menu and select save bios and give a path, and you are done.


    Now we move on to the quite dangerous method of flashing the video bios.


    Get the Nvflash utility and put it and the new bios image (let’s say this new bios image is named ocbios.rom) to the bootable floppy disk, stick it inside the floppy drive and boot up, after booting to the DOS prompt, type “nvflash -p -u -f ocbios.rom” without the quotes, then the bios will be flashed to the Video Cards EPROM, restart the pc after this, if all went well you will boot up to windows, and will be happy as you can be, but if you find that your newly flashed bios is giving you trouble you can re flash it with the original bios you saved earlier (let’s say its named originalbios.rom) to do this type “nvflash -p -u -f originalbios.rom”, Congradz you have successfully over clocked and flashed your new Geforce 8.

    now if you really screwd things up you might be looking at a blank screen during post, if so please read on.

    [FONT=&quot]
    [/FONT]
    This is where you will need the old PCI video card, stick it in, remove the PCI-e card, boot up and go to bios, in bios find a setting that set the default VGA to either PCI or PCI-e, set it to boot from PCI, turn the system off, now you can stick the PCI-e card in and still boot from the PCI card, now re flash the PCI-e card properly with the original bios and hopefully it’ll start working again.


    Remember that this kind of situation happens quite rarely if you do the things right and if you know what you are doing so don’t chicken out, experiment and the rewards will be there.

    Thank you for reading this guide and hope that it will help you in some way.
    leave a comment, anything is welcome.


    [FONT=&quot]This is a original work of zeraphine, copying anything here is strictly prohibited.
    ©2008/ 2008-03-05 zeraphine

    [/FONT]
     
    Last edited:

    ratzrul

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    Allapu Gedara! ;)
    bootsettingsiz4.jpg


    i'd love to see my name there when i power up the PC..lol :)

    BUT however...this procedure will reduce the cards life time and void the warranty too...generally if u want ur geforce bit more higher power than ur friends try gettin pre-clocked version when ur buying..cz that way u wont b risking the card or the warranty anyway. AND how about the power requirements and cooling solutions????
     

    fallenzeraphine

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    ratzrul said:
    i'd love to see my name there when i power up the PC..lol :)

    BUT however...this procedure will reduce the cards life time and void the warranty too...generally if u want ur geforce bit more higher power than ur friends try gettin pre-clocked version when ur buying..cz that way u wont b risking the card or the warranty anyway. AND how about the power requirements and cooling solutions????

    well im sure if u read the whole guide u have seen all the warnings i have made, as i said this guide is not for ppl who dont want to mess with video bios or clocks, this is for pure speed freaks and enthusiasts, we dont buy pre oc stuff, we get the dead stock product and make it go faster than a pre OC one

    * this guide dont cope with volt modding, so power requirements are nominal
     

    fallenzeraphine

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    any way..for the scared people u can skip the whole bios flash thing..just focus on the first part of the guide where i explain how to OC using RivaTuner.
     

    ratzrul

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    Allapu Gedara! ;)
    fallenzeraphine said:
    well im sure if u read the whole guide u have seen all the warnings i have made, as i said this guide is not for ppl who dont want to mess with video bios or clocks, this is for pure speed freaks and enthusiasts, we dont buy pre oc stuff, we get the dead stock product and make it go faster than a pre OC one

    * this guide dont cope with volt modding, so power requirements are nominal

    yeah...i read ur warnings and im not taking this risk to my VGA...and machan i do have experience on overclocking..anyways how about COOLING?? would this result in a fried GPU ? and you havent put an ARTIFACT test...in case of overheat.

    Be sure to stress the GPU when your doing the overclocking task coz in that way you can really find out the maximum core speeds that ur card can handle. I recommend [SIZE=+2]rthdribl [/SIZE] to do this. Fire up this app and slowly start to increase the clock rates till ur your system locks up or there is 'snow'/artifacts (weired lines,polygons or dots) appearing randomly everywhere in the screen.When you see the first lines appearing start reducing the bar..make sure u keep a good disatance(5Mhz?) between the the clock speeds and artifact appearing speed. In this way you can be more safe and wont have any surprise graphic glitches in games.

    Anyways all these procedures are highly dangorous and can burn that baby in minutes..so do this at your own ****ing risk!


    thnx
    HAPPY OVERCLOCKING.
     

    fallenzeraphine

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    ratzrul said:
    yeah...i read ur warnings and im not taking this risk to my VGA...and machan i do have experience on overclocking..anyways how about COOLING?? would this result in a fried GPU ? and you havent put an ARTIFACT test...in case of overheat.
    infact i have...use ur eyes to pick up artifacts, use crysis(this one can really push ur card to the limit) and 3dmark 6 to do stress testing, and obviousely i have mentioned abt cooling, for this guide ur on ur own with the stock cooler,

    no Geforce 8 gpus are very temp tolerant and only start to take damage arround 125C (so its not easy to fry these chips) this guide assume that u have a stock cooler and its working properly, so ur OC is limited by ur cooling if u have a sucky stock cooler.

    Edit : the tool u have mentioned for artifact testing is quite good...but it cant push a high end geforce 8 card to the limits (the tool is very old last version in 2003), for low end cards this too will be usefull..thanks for the reminder
     
    Last edited:

    HIVOLTAG3

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    it is better if u can post results[benchmarks] after oc :lol: :lol: :lol:

    these types of oc's doesnt give noticable performance gain in games.or does it???:eek: :eek: :eek:
     

    fallenzeraphine

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    HIVOLTAG3 said:
    it is better if u can post results[benchmarks] after oc :lol: :lol: :lol:

    not the purpose of this guide

    HIVOLTAG3 said:
    these types of oc's doesnt give noticable performance gain in games.or does it???:eek: :eek: :eek:

    depends on the video card you have...but it definitely will increase performance.
     

    ratzrul

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    Oct 22, 2007
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    Allapu Gedara! ;)
    HIVOLTAG3 said:
    it is better if u can post results[benchmarks] after oc :lol: :lol: :lol:

    these types of oc's doesnt give noticable performance gain in games.or does it???:eek: :eek: :eek:

    overclocking does give a huge boost in FPS in games specially when it comes memory sensitive GPU operations like AA and AF.
    Overclocking wont give you much perfomance boost if u posses a GeForce 8800GTX(for that extra 10fps!) but for all low end G8 series owners will find this guide very useful.[8400,8500,8600]

    THANX fallenzeraphine.
     

    HIVOLTAG3

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    fallenzeraphine said:
    not the purpose of this guide



    depends on the video card you have...but it definitely will increase performance.


    hmmmm guide without resultz??? ;) ;) ;)

    thnx for the info :)
     

    fallenzeraphine

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    HIVOLTAG3 said:
    hmmmm guide without resultz??? ;) ;) ;)

    thnx for the info :)

    this is only a guide on how to overclock, not a videocard review to post benchmarks, Ill tell you what, OC your card and show us the results then ill know that some one have benefited from ma guide, cheers
     

    HIVOLTAG3

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    fallenzeraphine said:
    this is only a guide on how to overclock, not a videocard review to post benchmarks, Ill tell you what, OC your card and show us the results then ill know that some one have benefited from ma guide, cheers



    ohh cmon, iwas just asking,show us the results of ur oc methode,bcos ihv already red this kind of oc methods.so i wanted know this OC method guide for more prof boost.
    & bcos i don wanna loose my VGAc :)

    anyway sorry abt that trub:(

    here dat links
    Code:
    http://www.madshrimps.be/?action=gethowto&howtoID=72
    Code:
    http://www.techarp.com/showarticle.aspx?artno=484&pgno=1