Port City part of megapolis, financial hub of Asia: PM

monson

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    Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe said yesterday that the Port City project would operate as a joint Sri Lanka-China venture and be incorporated into the larger megapolis plan, in which even Indian businesses could invest.

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    Work begins at the Port City Project site. Pic by Indika Handuwala

    “Some of the Indian companies have told me they are interested in coming to the Port City. It’s a joint venture. There will be the Chinese company and there will be the Sri Lankan company and we want to put 40 percent out into the stock market. The Indian companies can also invest in the Sri Lankan venture,” he told a news conference in China’s capital Beijing at the end of a four-day official visit.

    The Prime Minister said that when the new Government took over, many foreign investments and local projects were reviewed to ensure they conformed to the laws of Sri Lanka, environment policies and were transparent.

    During extensive talks in Beijing, the Prime Minister and his delegation met China’s President Xi Jinping, Prime Minister Li Keqiang and the National People’s Congress’ Standing Committee Chairman Zhang Dejiang, while another important event was a full scale discussion with about 500 potential Chinese investors.

    The Prime Minister said the main issue with the controversial Port City project was the transfer of freehold land. “The Government in Sri Lanka like the Government of China does not believe in transferring freehold land but we give 99-year leases .We keep to the principle that the final decision on state land is with the Government of Sri Lanka,” the Prime Minister said.

    He said the Port City was a landfill project and it was also real estate but the Government had now brought it into its economic plan. “Sri Lanka has been looking to establish a financial and business hub in the Indian Ocean. And we selected the Port City to be the location. So from being landfill and real estate, it is becoming a financial hub,” he said.

    The Prime Minister acknowledged that the Chinese company had asked for additional compensation in view of the fact that there has been a delay but said, “if we ask them for payment for turning the Port City into a financial hub, they may have to pay us. But I think we can talk and settle. There won’t be too much of a problem.”

    He explained that the Port City was an investment project and the investment status given to it had been guaranteed. “We are not changing it even though we are changing our investment policy. What has been given to the Port City has not been changed. The Port City is an investment project but we do have a high level of debt and because of the present status of the global economy and the fact that our revenue collections are low; we are also diversifying our export earnings. We have been talking with some companies and also the Government of China the instances of infrastructural projects becoming public private partnerships in which part of the debt will become equity held by the Chinese companies,” he added.

    The Premier said what the Government was trying to do was to create more space for new loans to be utilised especially in the social sector like education and other areas. “As far as the Port City is concerned it is an investment project and all we have done is turn it into a joint venture in which the Chinese company and the Sri Lankan company will be there and change its nature from landfill real estate into a business hub of south Asia.

    “We have been discussing with the Chinese Government and the Chinese banks on what we should do. The Port city is part of a bigger plan – the Megapolis – of turning the Western Province into a megapolis of eight million people, the biggest city in the Indian Ocean. And there will be more opportunities for infrastructure development by the Chinese and other companies in the megapolis itself.”


    He said the Port City would itself have its own economy, its own jurisdiction and, as Sri Lanka did in 1977 when it started the Greater Colombo Economic Commission (GCEC), its separate economic and commercial laws.

    “This will operate till the rest of the economy gets integrated with the international economy and the Port City. Basically we would like to have an area in which money can freely move in and out as long as it complies with the present standards of anti-corruption and money laundering and it will be easier to do business around the Indian Ocean.”

    The Prime Minister said there were no security issues in the Port City. “We have discussed that with India also and we are prepared to discuss it further. This is not going to be a Sri Lanka-China enterprise. It is going to be open to everyone. We want to make it an Asian area. There is no question of any security problem and Indian security issues have been addressed by us. There will be further discussions with India.

    “The Port City and the megapolis is not a threat to anyone. It is a chance for everyone to make money. Sri Lanka will not allow the security of any SAARC member to be threatened.”

    Meanwhile in a joint statement issued at the conclusion of Prime Minister Wickremesinghe’s visit to China, the two countries expressed willingness to maintain close defence relations and reiterated the need to continue the cooperation on defense and security related issues.

    The leaders of the two countries had an in-depth exchange of views in a warm and friendly atmosphere and reached broad consensus on China-Sri Lanka relations as well as on regional and international issues of mutual interest, the joint statement said.

    The two sides reaffirmed their mutual support on issues of common interest and respect for the sovereignty, territorial integrity, stability and development of their countries and reiterated their adherence to the Five Principle of Peaceful Co-existence and to abide by the basic norms of international law of non-interference in internal affairs of other countries.

    Sri Lanka reiterated its active participation in the One-Belt-One Road initiative put forward by China, as Sri Lanka was in ancient times, the centre of the Indian Ocean trade and, intends to re-establish this status once more and the two sides agreed to promote mutually beneficial cooperation for development. Sri Lanka said it shared the interest of China in building the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road for greater economic cooperation, which will be a road of friendship, economic cooperation, socio and cultural exchange and connectivity.

    The two sides also agreed to draw an overall plan to promote joint efforts to celebrate next year the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Sri Lanka. During the visit, the two sides signed agreements covering areas of trade and investment, science and technology, health, judiciary, and other areas.

    - http://www.sundaytimes.lk/160410/ne...egapolis-financial-hub-of-asia-pm-189473.html
     
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    monson

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    Sri Lanka embarks on a pipeline of FDI projects from China

    By Bandula Sirimanna

    Sri Lanka is set to implement a pipeline of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) projects from China. The Exim Bank of China has agreed to fund all the projects in the Chinese project pipeline and a priority list of projects will be submitted to the bank to obtain funding on priority basis, a report submitted to the Cabinet Committee on Economic Management (CEM) has revealed. Minister of International Trade Malik Samarawickrema told the CEM meeting recently that Chinese investors are keen on investing in Mattala Airport, Hambantota Economic and Industrial zone and are looking forward to sign MOUs soon, official sources said. The Government was accelerating the implementation of ongoing Chinese projects valued at around US$ 6 billion including the Economic Zone, ship repair project and airport development in Hambantota.

    New infrastructure projects discussed included the extension of the Southern Highway, Kandy and Ratnapura Expressways, and portable and waste water projects, he informed the CEM. Attention was focused on the Chinese assistance in the government’s development plans, such as the Western Region Megapolis project, which includes infrastructure development, involving elevated highways, light railway and utilities as well as real estate, both housing and commercial. The CEM has directed the Treasury to explore ways and means of mobilising Exim Bank and China Development Bank investment for new projects, as well as strengthening cash flow and liability management of ongoing projects, official sources disclosed to Business Times.

    Chinese authorities were optimistic on Sri Lanka’s prospects as a strategically located platform for trade, investment and tourism, official sources said adding that opportunities for strengthening bilateral cooperation was explored during Prime Minister Ranil Wickramasinghe’s visit to China. Measures will also be taken to finalise the Free Trade Agreement with China which would give Sri Lanka preferential access to a market of over a billion people, Minister Samarawickrema told the CEM. It was agreed that considerable potential existed to build on the already rapidly increasing number of Chinese visiting Sri Lanka.

    - http://www.sundaytimes.lk/160410/bu...peline-of-fdi-projects-from-china-188988.html

    Third party cannot harm China-SL friendship: Jinping

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    While claiming that the Chinese government only considers Sri Lankan people and its policies and not personalities and political parties when assisting Sri Lanka, China’s President Xi Jinping today said that a third party cannot harm the friendship between Sri Lanka and China.

    Appreciating the foreign policy of President Maithripala Sirisena and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, President Jinping expressed happiness over re-commencement f the Colombo Port City project.

    He appreciated the Sri Lankan government’s decision to make it a special economic and financial zone.

    Cordially receiving Prime Minister Wickremesinghe and the Sri Lankan delegation at the People’s Hall in Beijing, Jinping said he hoped that Sri Lanka would have the ability to get the most out of the opportunities before it, to come towards the path to development.


    http://www.dailymirror.lk/108051/Third-party-cannot-harm-China-SL-friendship-Jinping
     
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    monson

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    The Colombo Port City will be considered a special jurisdiction area enabling it to function as the country's financial and business hub, Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe said yesterday

    He said the monetary laws would be changed to achieve this and the businesses could be carried out in a more relaxed environment with exchange control laws being relaxed.

    The Prime Minister also said with the commencement of operations of the Port City, Sri Lanka would be a country with two economies.


    Addressing a Business Forum at the China World Hotel in Beijing hosted by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, the Prime Minister said that it was the first time that the two major parties in Sri Lanka came together in a delegation to determine the strategic economic cooperation between the two countries in the next decade, a period of importance for both countries because both countries are involved in the next level of economic re-structuring for integration and prospect.

    "It is also important to note that the relations are now shifting from government to government and between government institutions to institutions into private enterprises on both sides.

    At a time when both sides are looking at how we could engage with the world and get a greater share of trade for our countries. Both countries have come up with two concepts in which China has one belt and one road concept and we have the hub for Indian Ocean," the Prime Minister said.

    "After all in the ancient days this Silk Route came in to Sri Lanka and from Sri Lanka it went via the Indian Ocean, you can see that historical synergies are there and it is a matter as to how we could cooperate.

    I have searched and read and I have been informed of what China's modern silk route and maritime silk route and one belt one road strategy," Prime Minister Wickremesinghe said.

    "I would tell what Sri Lanka is planning to do, the potential of the Indian Ocean for economic development has to be fully exploited .It has not happened we have Europe on one side and East Asia on the other side, the potential of the Indian Ocean is enormous .The Bay of Bengal constitutes of larger countries. The population of the whole of South Asia put together equals to that of China. Imagine what masses of people on the verge of economic development could do. There is Indonesia, Thailand Myanmar and the whole African East coast,within this important geographical milieu Sri Lanka is strategically positioned as its hub," the Prime Minister said.

    "Sri Lanka's objectives are clear that it wants to become the business hub logistics hub and platform for competitive value addition, in this regard we are carrying out a series of structural reforms to make it easy for business and certainly our rules on monetary affairs would be changed to make it more competitive and this would be announced in June this year. In brief what we are trying to do is to convert Sri Lanka into that hub firstly we would convert the Western Province into a mega-polis of eight million people. It would be the largest City of the Indian Ocean and above us would be Chennai Bangalore and the new City of Amarawthie.

    "We certainly have a dominant role in the Bay of Bengal we are In touch with the authorities of the Andhra Pradesh who had apparently made contacts with the same Singaporean consultants that we have been working with for the Western Province megapolis city.

    "At the beginning we had questions about the port city and we wanted a proper EIA done and to see whether the govt complied with legal requirements . we have changed certain provisions to see that it has been done according to the law now it has been cleared told Prime Minister answering questions by Chinese journalists who queried about the delay and the election time sentiments expressed by the opposition," he said.

    The Prime Minister also said that there is a gaping vacuum between Singapore and Dubai and expressed his intentions of throwing Colombo in to fill the void.

    "In Colombo we would have a special centre with separate laws for the purpose. Laws have already being drafted and we will have two economies in one country'

    "A committee has been appointed to negotiate with Chinese banks for long term concessionary rate. Chinese Development Bank is likely to give a loan of US$ 500 million at concessionary rate," government sources said The Prime Minister emphasised that government had selected the Chinese funded Port City to become the business and financial districtwith special status. Elaborating on other priorities he said the second area of importance would be Hambantota where the infrastructure had been put in place. The emphasis was on industry base zone in Hambantota and he thanked the Chinese government for putting the infrastructure in place.

    He also said that the government was looking at public private partnership and government will play the role of a regulator. We like to see the Chinese entrepreneurs coming there and we would offer a level playing field for them to carry on with their business.

    - http://www.dailynews.lk/?q=2016/04/09/local/78717