Air Tiger Raid: How it happened

monson

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  • May 7, 2007
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    Since the Air Tiger Raid on the 26th of August, information has been slowly trickling out of the Island regarding this incident. After a thorough, detailed, assessment of the information made available to the general public. Coupled with some additional details from my own personal sources within the Sri Lankan Military. Here is as reasonably accurate account of what happened on the 26th of August: by Nightfox78



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    AUGUST 26th - 20:45 pm
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    The Indra II 2-D Radar Unit at Vavuniya makes first contact with two unidentified bogeys proceeding South along the Mullaitivu coast. The contact is fleeting, and disappears almost as suddenly as it appeared on the screen. Preliminary calculations put the aircraft a few kilometres South East of Mullaitivu, speed = 250km/hr, less than 70km from Trincomalee. It is now learnt that the aircraft were pinged by the 2-D Radar when the broke the 20m Height limit when effecting a bank turn to head South along the Coast. Till this point both aircraft had remained below 20m since takeoff - This would appear to suggest that the take off point was close to the Mullaitivu coast, and includes tracts of terrain devoid of much tree cover.

    The officer-in-charge of the Indra II Radar Unit relays the information to his superiors in Colombo as quickly as he could.
    It was from then on that the air force operations room went into action. They first sent a message to the Vanni Area Headquarters, which then relayed it to the camps situated on the Vanni forward defence line.

    Thereafter, the warning was conveyed to Trincomalee and other economically important locations in the South. At 20:50 pm, Power is shut off to all sections of the naval base at Trincomalee. The military is tense because the aircrafts location since its first appearance on radar at 20:45 is unknown.

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    AUGUST 26th - 20:58 pm
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    A SLN Shaldag (P-497) on routine patrol off Pulmoddai makes radar contact with the Zlins.

    Once again, just as the aircraft appear on screen, a couple of seconds later their gone. Heading, speed and range are however confirmed by the Radar operator. The Zlins are caught flying a few kilometres South East of Pulmoddai, doing 255km/hr just under 20m above Sea Level, 45km from Trincomalee.

    The Shaldag reports the contact to the Operations Room at the Eastern Naval Area Headquarters. Time is 20:59 pm.

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    AUGUST 26th - 21:05 pm
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    The Zlin`s break the 20m height barrier to climb and bank to attack Trincomalee. Almost instantaneously the Indra II Radar at Vavuniya makes contact with the target. Eastern Naval Area Headquarters is warned that the target is less than 10km from the Naval base. The officers at the Trincomalee Naval base who had been preparing for the air attack, about 3 minutes after the warning, hear the sounds of a light aircraft. The aircraft has climbed to thousands of feet over the airspace at the base. However due to the inclement weather, the target cannot be visually acquired by the Anti Air craft crew manning the 23mm and 12.7mm Anti Aircraft Guns.

    Two SLAF F-7GS`s get airborne from Katunayake. It will take the pilots just over 12 mins to be over Trincomalee air space.

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    AUGUST 26th - 21:09 pm
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    The LTTE air craft drop its payload of 4 bombs. Residents around Trincomalee town hear loud explosions around 21:10 pm, and almost immediately, gunfire from 23mm cannons at China Bay Air Base, and 12.7mm fire from guns at the Naval base is directed at the sky.

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    AUGUST 26th - 21:15 pm
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    Gunfire from the Naval base and Air base ceases at 21:25 pm.

    The LTTE aircraft are caught and tracked on the Indra II Radar at Vavuniya heading North. One air craft is caught proceeding along the Mullativu coast after a civilian spots the aircraft leaving land at Nilaveli. The second aircraft is tracked heading North over the mainland, where a civilian spots it flying low at Gomarankadawala.

    The aircraft are caught on radar doing 258km/hr. It will take the aircraft another 15mins to reach its likely landing site.

    At 21:22 pm, the pilot on one the F-7`s scrambled from Katunayake detects an aircraft on his radar heading along the Mullativu coast, he is almost on top of him. However, due to the extreme weather (Heavy cloud and rain), is unable to get a definitive radar lock. The pilot over shoots his target.

    The pilot attempts to turn to re-engage his target. Once again, due to the poor weather, is deterred from dropping height to get a better shot at the target at a lower altitude. The pilot is trying to re-engage the target on its 6.

    At 21:25 pm the pilot attempts to re-engage the Zlin. Once again he is unable to get a consistent radar lock and over shoots.

    At 21:28pm the F-7 pilot loses the aircraft on his radar.

    The whole engagement lasts just over 5 mins.

    It is speculated from the available evidence that by 21:35 the aircraft had landed.

    Using the available tracking data from the Indra II Radar tracks, and the F-7GS radar information, SLAF MiG-27`s are tasked with bombing the likely landing site 20mins later.

    Article by Nightfox78. Credit goes to Nightfox78 at LNP.
     
    Last edited:

    monson

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  • May 7, 2007
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    Continued..
    The next day saw a flutter of activity within the corridors of power in the Sri Lankan Defence Establishment.

    The most pertinent question being asked was why the IGLA units at the Trincomalee Naval Base were not used to engage the LTTE air craft? The SLN has several IGLA SA-16 MANPAD Missiles, with specially adapted MOWGLI-2 Night Vision Sights for use at Night. Lets wait and see where the official enquiry takes us!!..

    The fact remains that the Sri Lankan Military were extremely luck!!.. Once again!!..

    The Tigers have unknowingly given the defence establishment yet another chance to perfect its air defence network over Trincomalee and other sites near the battle zone.

    It is acknowledged now that although the Air Tigers managed to escape unscathed, they were extremely fortunate on this occasion. The fact remains, the aircraft WERE intercepted!! albeit unsuccessfully.

    The SLAF did manage to get aircraft airborne and over the designated area within a very short period of time. If the weather wasn't as bad as it was on the 26th, chances are that the pilot of the F-7GS that intercepted the Zlin over the Mullativu sea could very well have been the first servicemen to achieve the SLAF's first air-to-air kill.

    It is also widely acknowledged that the SLAF has problems tracking these aircraft when they drop below 20m. This scenario only really becomes applicable when flying over the sea and over forest-less terrain. As all the previous attacks have shown, when the Air Tigers break land, they are automatically detected on the Indra II Radars.

    It is only when they fly over the sea are they able to use this height advantage - as all the 6 previous attacks have shown.

    However!!.. they are detectable on Naval Radar when adopting this strategy.. Assuming a suitable naval blockade is implemented over the target area at a suitable range. There is a very strong possibility that the aircraft can be caught in the radar trap. ...................
     

    ahamednishadh

    Active member
  • Sep 17, 2006
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    Sri Lanka => Colombo => Colombo 06
    bro thx for da info.

    But i dont understand only one thing. why doesnt our army use sum latest technology in this war? i mean they cud make small machines which looks exactly lyk birds or sumthing and also flies but are actually birds. they can be sent flying over enemy land and everything in the enemy land can be watched thru wireless camareas attached in the bird.

    n e way it sure was a close encounter for our pilots on that day. lets all hope that they be successfull in the next attempt if there is one!!